As the rainy season continues, the Ministry of Health’s Department of Communicable Disease Control (CDC) has issued renewed warnings about the dangers posed by floodwaters.
CDC director Ly Sovann said on August 15 that during the flood season, people may be exposed to germs that could cause serious illnesses, including influenza, cholera or foodborne illnesses. He also warned of an increase in insect bites, including mosquitoes – which may carry dengue fever or malaria – as well as a higher chance of snakebites.
He explained that snakes will seek high ground during a flood, increasing the chances of an encounter with humans.
“If a person is bitten by a venomous snake, they should be admitted to the nearest clinic or provincial hospital immediately. There they will find trained medical specialists and the equipment needed to treat them. Seeking medical attention in a timely manner is crucial,” he said.
He also cautioned people about drinking floodwater, adding that all drinking water should be boiled, disinfected or sterilised appropriately. Personal hygiene is also important, he said, suggesting that they wash their hands with soap and water regularly.
“If at all possible, we advise people to avoid wading through floodwaters, as this could lead to infection with a bacteria known as leptospira. The bacteria can enter the body though small cuts or scratches and can lead to serious symptoms, including kidney damage,” he said.
“People should avoid floodwaters as much as possible. They should seek high ground and remain there until the flooding recedes,” he said.
